What Is Finishing Work In Building Construction?

What Is Finishing Work In Building Construction
archarmony a group of construction operations relating to the exterior and interior finishing of buildings and structures to enhance their service and aesthetic qualities. Finishing work is the concluding stage of construction; in many cases, the overall quality of a building or structure being put into service depends on the quality of its execution.

What does finishing mean in a building?

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  • Close, Finishes are used in the final part of the construction or manufacturing process, forming the final surface of an element,
  • They can protect the element they finish from impact, water, frost, corrosion, abrasion, and so on, and/or they can be decorative.
  • Finishes commonly relate to internal surfaces, but they may also be applied to external elements,

They can be applied wet or dry. Some elements are self-finished, that is the final surface is part of the material the element is formed from. The application of finishes may involve the build up of more than one layer, which, whilst some of the layers will form the final exposed surface, they are nonetheless considered to be finishes.

Calcium sulfate based levelling screeds, Cement based levelling / wearing screeds, Decorative papers / fabrics, Edge fixed carpeting. Insulation with rendered finish. Intumescent coatings for fire protection of steelwork, Mastic asphalt flooring/ floor underlays, Metal lathing / anchored mesh reinforcement for plastered/ rendered coatings, Painting / clear finishing. Plastered / rendered / roughcast coatings, Resin flooring, Rubber / plastics / cork/ lino / carpet tiling / sheeting, Sprayed monolithic coatings, Stone / concrete / quarry / ceramic tiling / mosaic, Terrazzo tiling / in situ terrazzo, Wood block / composition block / mosaic parquet flooring,

However, this is some overlap in this categorisation with other building components, and some classifications might place some of these items within other categories. For example, plaster might be considered a lining rather than a finish stone might be considered part of the wall or floor construction, and so on. Uniclass lists the following ‘decorative’ coatings :

Aluminium paints, Casein paints, Cement paints, Concrete finishing coats. Concrete flash coats. Concrete floor dyes. Concrete floor paints, Concrete stains, Distemper, High pigment water-borne paint, Limewashes. Micaceous iron oxide paints, Multi- colour coatings, Multi- colour finish spatter coatings, Oil-bound distempers, Plant oil paints, Plastic texture paints, Resin-based breathable masonry paints, Semi- transparent timber stains and dyes. Silicate-based masonry coatings, Solvent-based finishing coats. Solvent-borne gloss finishes. Solvent-borne masonry paints, Solvent-borne matt and flat finishes. Solvent-borne mid-sheen finishes. Tallow lime washes. Water-borne gloss finishes. Water-borne masonry paints, Water-borne matt and flat finishes. Water-borne mid-sheen finishes.

The choice of finishes might be influenced by factors, such as:

Colour and appearance (matt, gloss, silk, and so on). Texture. Maintenance and cleaning requirements. Durability, Expected life, Weather resistance, Corrosion resistance, Availability. Preparation required. Ease of application. Drying time. Cost, Safety or environmental issues, Waste,

NB The word ‘finish’ may also refer to the completion of an activity,

Bill of quantities, Cladding, Corrosion resistance, Decoration, Equipment, Finished surface, Fittings, Furnishings, Furniture, Furniture, fixtures and equipment, How to paint walls in eight steps, Interior designer, Intumescent coatings, Large-scale murals, Paint, Paints and coatings, Patination, Plaster, Polished plaster, Rendering, Room data sheet, Specification, Splashback, Swatch, Rendering, Resin flooring, Tessera, Tiles, Trompe l’oeil,

What are the finishing materials?

Finishing material means a coating used in the wood furniture manufacturing industry. Such materials include, but are not limited to, stains, basecoats, washcoats, enamels, sealers, and topcoats.

What does finishing mean in engineering?

Surface finishing is a broad range of industrial processes that alter the surface of a manufactured item to achieve a certain property. Finishing processes may be employed to: improve appearance, adhesion or wettability, solderability, corrosion resistance, tarnish resistance, chemical resistance, wear resistance, hardness, modify electrical conductivity, remove burrs and other surface flaws, and control the surface friction,

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Removing or reshaping finishing Adding or altering finishing

Mechanical processes may also be categorized together because of similarities the final surface finish,

What is a finishing work?

archarmony a group of construction operations relating to the exterior and interior finishing of buildings and structures to enhance their service and aesthetic qualities. Finishing work is the concluding stage of construction; in many cases, the overall quality of a building or structure being put into service depends on the quality of its execution.

What is the meaning of finishing work?

Verb. When you finish doing or dealing with something, you do or deal with the last part of it, so that there is no more for you to do or deal with.

What are the types of finishing work?

Building Construction Materials and Techniques Building finishes comprise of plastering, pointing, painting, varnishing, white/colour washing or distempering. These finishes are performed to satisfy the following functions:

These finishes primarily form protective coating to the exposed surface. This implies that the finishes preserve and protect the materials and thereby increase the life span of the materials. These finishes add to the aesthetic view of the building and form a sort of decorative item.

Plastering is performed in majority of the cases and pointing is preferred in stone masonry and brick-masonry built by machine-moulded bricks. Painting, varnishing, white/colour washing or distempering are applied to different type of materials which, : Building Construction Materials and Techniques

What are the 3 types of finishes?

What Are The Categories of Wood Finishes? – There are three main types of timber finishes – evaporative, reactive and coalescing. Evaporative finishes use acetone, alcohol and nitro-cellulose lacquer thinners as solvents and thinners. Shellac and nitro-cellulose lacquers also fall into this category.

  • Solids are string-like and soft in solution, but as the solvents evaporate they begin to lock together in a solid mass.
  • Successive layers then burn into one another and form a contiguous whole, meaning they share a common border.
  • Solvents can re-soften the film – for example, alcohol softens cured shellac and lacquer thinners will soften cured lacquer.

Cellulose thinners and polishes and lacquer and lacquer thinners are basically in the same family of finishes. Lacquer thinners (also known as cellulose thinners) also come in different types, for example, as ‘slow’ or ‘cool’ or ‘fast’ or ‘hot’ thinners depending on how the formulation is supposed to perform.

Wax is an evaporative finish because it’s dissolved in petroleum or turps and distillates to make a soft paste. Once these distillates evaporate, all that remains is the wax. Reactive finishes use solvents like naphtha and white spirits. Linseed oil and oil varnishes are also reactive finishes that chemically change when they cure (unlike evaporative finishes).

As they cure, the thinner/solvent evaporates and the resins cluster together tightly, a chemical reaction then occurs which causes the resins to crosslink in a different chemical format. Floor sanding is normally necessary between the layers of cured finish so the subsequently applied layers have something effective to grip onto.

What are the two types of finishing?

Types of Finishes – While there are hundreds of options, ultimately, there are really two types of finishes, surface film-forming and penetrating. Some examples of surface finishes would be oil modified urethane, polyurethane, polycrylic, conversion varnish, waterbased urethane, spar varnish, lacquer, shellac, most paints, and aluminum oxide to name a few.

Some examples of penetrating finishes would be raw/polymerized tung oil, bodied/boiled linseed oil, teak oil, butcher block oil/conditioner, Danish oil, wood stains, waxes, hardwax oils, mineral oil, and really any other type product labeled as “oil” (not always “oil finish” as that may have some film-forming properties).

The best way to differentiate between surface and penetrating finishes is to see how they interact with a non-porous surface, like glass. Film-forming finishes will dry into hard (usually clear) coatings. Penetrating finishes will mostly just sit on the surface and eventually dry into soft films or pastes or not even really dry at all (in the case of mineral oil).

Also, because penetrating finishes don’t dry well into hard, clear films, you’ll most likely always see a “wipe off excess” (or similar) step in the instructions to ensure you do not have excess product left on the surface. The biggest difference between the two categories will usually be the final appearance.

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Again, film-forming coatings are designed to form one continuous layer over the surface. This generally will give the surface a more “finished look”. It will look like there is a layer on the surface of the wood and will look more polished. This doesn’t necessarily mean glossy as you can have matte or flat surface finishes, but the overall surface will look and feel coated.

Penetrating oils will have a more “unfinished look” as they are mostly below the surface and at best they create a very thin “film” on the surface. The surface will usually be lower in gloss, although a nice luster can be achieved. It will also look and feel a little more natural. There are of course, always exceptions to the rule.

There are some film-forming coatings that can be treated like penetrating finishes. These are usually almost identical to other film-forming finishes on the market, however they are very low in solids to allow them to soak into the wood better. If many coats of these are applied, they will eventually form a film, so they aren’t true penetrating finishes.

What is an example of finishing?

To complete something or come to the end of an activity: I’ll call you when I’ve finished my homework.

What are finishes on a construction project?

In several of my posts here on LinkedIn, I have discussed the importance of effective planning during any construction project, Our company apply this approach in every development we partake in, which helps organise all the details and divide time up efficiently to complete all work on schedule.

With dutiful planning and carefully allocating the time for each segment of the project, you give yourself the best possible start and reassure your clients from the outset. However, making sure you finish strong is just as important for a successful result. The finishing works cover all activities that contribute to the completion of a build once the foundations and general structure have been established.

These include aspects such as glazing, plastering, painting, tiling and finish carpentry, as well as electrical works, plumbing and HVAC (heating, ventilation and air conditioning). Our team at Davis Construction take great efforts to guarantee that the finish of any project we are involved in lives up to our demanding standards and the visions of the architects/developers we work with.

Particularly during residential construction projects, these closing aspects can be considered the most important. While we always take great care to ensure reliability throughout the course of a build, it is important to recognise these aesthetic and service details, handled at the end of a project, is what the eventual resident will be left with when the keys are handed over.

These are the finishing touches that make a house, flat or apartment a home. So, it is important when choosing a construction company to fulfil these projects that you choose one with a keen attention to detail. We have helped reassure our clients by introducing a Clerk of Works to guarantee construction finishes as well as it starts.

This important position is responsible for carrying out visits to all sites to ensure quality is monitored and maintained throughout, especially at towards the end of projects. By producing accurate reports on the quality of work, as well as informing those involved if standards start to slip, all sites have our seal of approval and live up to our high expectations.

This consistent monitoring is crucial, as although they come at the final stages of a project, the finishing touches should be in the mind of the builders from the outset. This is because the plans for the completed look could easily have a bearing on other aspects of the building process.

For example, the choice and shape of doors, including the style of handle, will influence the placement of walls to prevent damage over time. A committed construction company will take these aspects into consideration early – not only does this save time and money on ordering the necessary materials to complete the build as specified, but will greatly reduce the maintenance tasks for future owners or the company incurring later costs for repairs.

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This is why we are committed to vetting all sub-contractors we work with for quality and safety. The significance of the finishing touches in the overall success of a project demand that all involved in the build have a proven track record of competence.

We do this by running and keeping an approved sub-contractor list, containing companies we have worked with and others we will consider in the future. This comprehensive process includes checking certification, obtaining references and checking previous works, which all goes towards confirming all finishing works will be completed to the highest standard.

Another key reason the finishing touches need to be thought through long before building even begins is budgeting. Unfortunately, it isn’t uncommon for both clients and companies to be uneconomical in costing the materials over the course of a build, particularly in residential construction.

  • If you devote too much of your budget into the earlier stages, you’ll no doubt have an extremely strong base, but left staring at a substandard finish.
  • With the finishing touches usually the key determinants in the overall aesthetics, performance and social quality of a build, you cannot afford to mismanage your budget when so many essential features aren’t added until the end.

The finishing touches of a residential construction project are also the final chance to add the character and detail to the build. Looks aren’t everything of course, but it is important not to devalue the aesthetics of a build. Whether it’s a block of flats or a single residence, the build will be someone’s home. An example of this attentiveness can be seen in our Hadleigh Temple Cottages project for The Salvation Army, Our aim was to construct a modern, energy-efficient building while maintaining the character of the original. The finishing works were essential in achieving this aim.

This involved the careful installation of all new power, lighting and security systems that were ordered early and tested rigorously, as well as new boilers, radiators and fixtures. But, it was also important to ensure the aesthetics matched the expectations and brought the building to life – the timber-clad external walls and use of slate tiles helped cement the character to this structure immediately.

A strong finish to a residential project, from quality electrical work and plumbing to an attractive interior design, is a powerful indicator of a company’s reputation for delivering at every stage of the build. That’s why, at Davis Construction, we place prominent hoardings of our logo around all our developments – because we are confident of our ability to deliver a quality finished product that we will gladly stake our reputation to. If you enjoyed this discussion on finishing touches and would like to continue the conversation, please leave a comment below or contact me through LinkedIn.

What is finishing in architecture?

What is an ‘Architectural Finish?’ – Architects and designers use the terminology ‘architectural finish’ to specifically describe a wide range of surface treatments that can be applied to almost any surface to enhance the aesthetic experience. Architectural finishes refer to a variety of textures, solidities, colours and materials, all of which can be applied to horizontal surfaces (floors, ceilings, worktops etc), vertical surfaces (walls, cabinets etc), and all of the junctions and connections between one surface and another.

What is final finishing inspection?

Final Inspection – Manufacturing Planning and Process Controls – MRP glossary of Production scheduler Asprova > > Final Inspection Final Inspection It is an inspection in the manufacturing process, and refers to the inspection performed in the final stage of manufacturing process. In this test, whether the complete goods meet the requirements as a product or not is determined in order to prevent the loss in customer confidence, various problems, and damages in advance. On top of that, the manufacturing process includes Acceptance Inspection and Inspection between Processes, both of which are performed for such constituent items as purchased raw materials, processed parts, and assemblies, and they are not done for complete goods. In the Final Inspection, the whole of the product including the requests from customers is inspected. Related term: Reference: Mr. Hirano Hiroyuki : Final Inspection – Manufacturing Planning and Process Controls – MRP glossary of Production scheduler Asprova